FUE vs. FUT: What’s the Difference?

FUE vs. FUT: What’s the Difference?

• February 12, 2025
• Dr Paul Spano

Last updated on February 12, 2025

When exploring hair restoration options, two acronyms often come up: FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction) and FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation). Both are advanced techniques used in hair transplant procedures, offering permanent solutions for hair loss. While the goal of both methods is the same—to restore hair in areas affected by thinning or baldness—they differ significantly in approach, recovery, and results. Let’s dive into the details to help you decide which option may be right for you.

Understanding the Basics of FUT and FUE Hair Transplants

What is FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction)?

Follicular Unit Extraction involves extracting individual hair follicles from existing hair directly from the donor area—typically the back or sides of the scalp—using a specialised punch tool. Each hair follicle is then transplanted to the recipient area, where hair loss has occurred. This method is minimally invasive and leaves tiny, dot-like scars that are barely visible, even with short hairstyles. Here, you can look at the before and after results for this minimally invasive procedure.

What is FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation)?

Follicular Unit Transplantation, also known as the strip method or a strip procedure, involves removing a thin strip of skin from the donor area. The strip is dissected into individual follicular units, which are then implanted into the recipient area. The donor area is closed with sutures, leaving a linear scar that may be visible if the hair is cut very short. You can see before and after FUT results right here.

Key Differences Between FUE and FUT Hair Transplants

1. Extraction Method

• FUE: Hair follicles are harvested individually from existing hair, resulting in minimal scarring. This method is ideal for those who prefer to keep their hair short.
• FUT: A strip of skin is removed, providing a higher volume of grafts in one session. The linear scar may be noticeable if the hair is cut short.

2. Scarring

• FUE: Leaves tiny dot-like scars that are almost invisible and blend well with surrounding hair.
• FUT: Results in a linear scar, which may require longer hair to conceal.

3. Recovery Time

• FUE: The minimally invasive nature of FUE leads to a faster recovery, with most patients resuming normal activities within a few days.
• FUT: Recovery may take slightly longer due to the sutures required in the donor area.

4. Suitability

• FUE: Best suited for individuals needing smaller transplants or those concerned about visible scarring.
• FUT: Ideal for those requiring a larger number of grafts in a single session.

5. Hair Density

• FUE: Limited to the number of grafts that can be harvested without over-depleting the donor area. This may result in slightly less density compared to FUT.
• FUT: Allows for a higher volume of grafts, making it suitable for those requiring extensive restoration.

6. Cost

• FUE: Generally more time-intensive, leading to a higher cost per session.
• FUT: Typically more affordable due to the ability to harvest more grafts in a shorter time frame.

Check out our price list to find out exact costing, and contact us to ask about our flexible payment plans for both follicular unit extraction and follicular unit transplant procedures.

Pros and Cons of Each Hair Transplantation Method

FUE Pros

• Minimal scarring
• Quicker recovery time
• Suitable for short hairstyles
• Less invasive

FUE Cons

• May take longer to complete
• Limited number of grafts per session
• Slightly higher cost

FUT Pros

• Provides a higher number of hair grafts
• Cost-effective for large areas
• Long-established method with proven results

FUT Cons

• Linear scar may be visible
• Longer recovery time
• Not ideal for those preferring short hairstyles

What to Expect During These Hair Transplantation Procedures

FUE Procedure

1. The donor area is shaved, and individual hair follicles are extracted using a punch tool.
2. Tiny incisions are made in the recipient area to place the harvested follicles.
3. The process may take several hours, depending on the number of grafts required.

FUT Procedure

1. A strip of skin is removed from the donor area, which is then sutured.
2. The strip is dissected into individual grafts under a microscope.
3. These grafts are implanted into the recipient area.
4. The procedure typically takes less time compared to FUE.

Who is a Good Candidate for Each Type of Hair Transplant?

FUE Candidates

• Those looking for a minimally invasive option
• Individuals with mild to moderate hair loss
• People who prefer shorter hairstyles
• Those with good donor area density

FUT Candidates

• Individuals needing a large number of grafts
• Those with advanced hair loss
• People who don’t mind minimal visible scarring in the form of a linear scar
• Individuals with thicker hair that can conceal the scar

Aftercare and Recovery

Both FUE and FUT require careful aftercare to ensure the best results. General guidelines include:

• Following hair washing guidelines and keeping the scalp clean to avoid infection.
• Avoiding direct sunlight that can burn the hair follicles and strenuous activities where sweat can cause infection.
• Following your doctor’s instructions regarding all hair transplantation aftercare, including medications.

Additionally, top hair transplant clinics in Melbourne offer post-procedure support to help transplanted hair grow faster and healthier, such as LED therapy, to promote healing and improve the success of your hair restoration journey.

Combining FUE and FUT Hair Transplantation Techniques

In some cases, a combination of FUE and FUT techniques may be used to maximise results. For example, FUT can be performed first to harvest a large number of grafts, followed by FUE to refine the hairline or address specific areas.

How to Decide Between FUE and FUT

Choosing between FUE and FUT ultimately depends on your unique needs, goals, and preferences. Factors such as the extent of your hair loss, the desired density, and your budget will influence the decision. Consulting with an experienced hair restoration expert is essential to determine the best approach for you.

Whether you’re considering FUE or FUT, the key to achieving natural-looking, long-lasting results lies in selecting the right clinic. With a team of professionals experienced in male, female, and transgender hair transplants can provide tailored advice based on your specific needs. Contact our Melbourne clinic today for a hair transplant evaluation.

Speak to a Clinic That Does FUE and FUT—Find Out What’s Right for You

Both FUE hair transplants and FUT hair transplants are highly effective methods for restoring hair in men and women experiencing hair loss. By understanding the differences, benefits, and limitations of each hair transplant procedure, you can make an informed choice. Book a consultation with a trusted hair restoration clinic to explore your options and take the first step toward a fuller head of hair.

FAQs

Which hair transplant method has a higher success rate: FUE or FUT?

Both the FUE and FUT hair transplant procedure has high success rates for transplanted hair, typically over 90%, when performed by experienced professionals. The choice depends on your hair loss pattern and goals. FUT allows for more grafts in one session, while FUE offers minimal scarring and quicker recovery. You can see our hair transplant results right here to help you decide between FUT and FUT procedures. Book a consultation to determine the best option for your needs.

Who is eligible for an FUE or FUT hair transplant?

Eligibility depends on factors like hair loss severity, donor area quality, and desired results. FUE is ideal for smaller areas, people with more donor hair, and those preferring minimal scarring, while FUT suits extensive hair loss where less donor hair is available. Both hair transplant methods are effective for men, women, and transgender individuals with permanent hair thinning, including male pattern baldness and female pattern hair loss, also called androgenetic alopecia. Consult our hair loss clinic in Melbourne to determine your suitability.

Is the recovery time different for FUT and FUE hair transplants?

Yes, FUE typically has a faster recovery time, with most people resuming daily activities within days. FUT involves a longer healing period due to the linear scar from the donor area. Both methods require proper aftercare for the transplanted hair follicles for optimal hair growth results. Your doctor will guide you on the recovery process.

Can I combine FUE and FUT hair transplants for better results?

Yes, combining FUE and FUT is an option for some patients with androgenetic alopecia to maximise graft numbers and refine specific areas like the hairline with the thickest possible hair growth. This hybrid approach offers the density of FUT and the precision of the FUE procedure. Consult our hair restoration clinic in Melbourne to see if this tailored solution is right for you.